The Price is Right

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Date
2012-05-28T08:07:59Z
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Data is a modern commodity. Electronic data market places are being designed and deployed. Yet current pricing models either focus on processing or are proprietary, opaque and not conducive of a healthy commodity market dynamics. In this paper we propose a generic data pricing model that is based on minimal lineages, i.e. sets of tuples contributing to the result of a query. We show that the proposed model fulfils desirable properties such as contribution monotonicity, bounded price and arbitrage-freedom. We extend the model to the case of probabilistic databases in the X-tuple model. We propose algorithms to the compute the price of a query based on our pricing models.
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