LYRATA: Proof-of-Useful-Bandwidth Blockchain Against Persistent Adversaries

dc.contributor.authorRuomu Hou
dc.contributor.authorYucheng Sun
dc.contributor.authorHaifeng Yu
dc.date.accessioned2026-11-05T12:31:27Z
dc.date.available2026-11-05T12:31:27Z
dc.date.issued2026-11-05
dc.description.abstractPermissionless blockchains are subject to sybil attacks. They typically rely on Proof-of-X (such as Proof-of-Work), for sybil defense. Here "X" is a resource which the adversary only has limited supply. While effective, such Proof-of-X systems often result in significant resource waste. To avoid such waste, thiswork explores sybil defense based on in-protocol bandwidth consumption. Here in-protocol bandwidth consumption refers to bandwidth that is already consumed by the blockchain for providing the basic functionality of a distributed ledger. As our main contribution, this work proposes a novel blockchain LYRATA, with a simple yet elegant design. To our knowledge, LYRATA is the very first blockchain that can i) minimize resource waste by exploiting in-protocol bandwidth consumption, and ii) offer strong security guarantees under standard persistent adversaries. We have further implemented a research prototype of LYRATA. Our experimental results show that LYRATA also offers good practical end-to-end performance.
dc.identifier.urihttps://dl.comp.nus.edu.sg/handle/1900.100/21945
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.ispartofseries;TR11/26
dc.titleLYRATA: Proof-of-Useful-Bandwidth Blockchain Against Persistent Adversaries
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